{"id":12813,"date":"2025-03-05T15:41:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T07:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/?p=12813"},"modified":"2025-03-10T18:03:29","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T10:03:29","slug":"function-of-thermal-overload-relay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" >\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 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href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#How_a_Thermal_Overload_Relay_Works\" title=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Thermal_Overload_Relay_Symbol\" title=\"\u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b 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ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Importance_of_Thermal_Overload_Protection\" title=\"\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Applications_of_Thermal_Overload_Relays\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Difference_Between_Thermal_Overload_Relay_and_Overcurrent_Relay\" title=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#How_to_Select_the_Right_Thermal_Overload_Relay_for_Your_Motor\" title=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Motor_Full-Load_Current_FLC\" title=\"\u0422\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f (FLC)\">\u0422\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f (FLC)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Trip_Class\" title=\"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0438\">\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Ambient_Temperature_Conditions\" title=\"\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b\">\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Reset_Type\" title=\"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\">\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Common_Signs_of_a_Faulty_Thermal_Overload_Relay\" title=\"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#How_to_Test_and_Maintain_a_Thermal_Overload_Relay\" title=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Current_Injection_Testing\" title=\"\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Visual_Inspection\" title=\"\u0412\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\">\u0412\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Relay_Trip_Adjustment_Verification\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Manual_Testing\" title=\"\u0420\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\">\u0420\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/function-of-thermal-overload-relay\/#Resources\" title=\"\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b:\">\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/the-complete-guide-to-thermal-overload-relays\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_Thermal_Overload_Relays\"><\/span>\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_a_Thermal_Overload_Relay_Works\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thermal_Overload_Relay_Symbol\"><\/span>\u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXdr-0BPRltqv60OPBUW4XigH6Fuz92JT0FtVPxj7VSmEuzLpwYY0retOiOnrbW8Vd-42KFnLpHjH9hHGgaaQkwOmRQauOQAoq6kfAaSqhxysEWo8NAO9dF26GGtU8VHf1Om6UKmVw?key=QJbmR1Rh1TgW8-2BeTHdQ2de\" alt=\"\" width=\"205\" height=\"181\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u041a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/symbols.radicasoftware.com\/229\/single-line-symbols\/51\/thermal-overload-relay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><em>\u0421\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0441<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Features_of_Thermal_Overload_Relays\"><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u2013 \u041e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443.<\/li><li><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/strong> \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/li><li><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\/\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/strong> \u2013 \u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li><li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0438 <\/strong>\u2013 \u041e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435.<\/li><li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/strong> \u2013 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Importance_of_Thermal_Overload_Protection\"><\/span>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432<\/strong> \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li><li><strong>\u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438<\/strong> \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044e.<\/li><li><strong>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong> \u2013 \u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/li><li><strong>\u041e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/strong> \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/products\/tsr2-d-thermal-overload-relay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1024x1014.jpg\" alt=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0421\u04202-\u0414\" class=\"wp-image-12825\" width=\"275\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1024x1014.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-300x297.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-768x761.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1536x1522.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-D-Thermal-Overload-Relay.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Applications_of_Thermal_Overload_Relays\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong> \u2013 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/li><li><strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> \u2013 \u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li><li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong> \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/li><li><strong>\u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <\/strong>\u2013 \u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Difference_Between_Thermal_Overload_Relay_and_Overcurrent_Relay\"><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/strong> \u2013 \u0420\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443.<\/li><li><strong>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u2013 \u041c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Select_the_Right_Thermal_Overload_Relay_for_Your_Motor\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Motor_Full-Load_Current_FLC\"><\/span>\u0422\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f (FLC)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"TSR2-F \u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-12826\" width=\"313\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/TSR2-F-Electronic-Thermal-Overload-Relay.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 313px) 100vw, 313px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trip_Class\"><\/span>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 5, 10, 20 \u0438\u043b\u0438 30) \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ambient_Temperature_Conditions\"><\/span>\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Reset_Type\"><\/span>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Signs_of_a_Faulty_Thermal_Overload_Relay\"><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li><li><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430.<\/li><li><strong>\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0436\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0421\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0436\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li><li><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/strong>: \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\u041c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430.\" class=\"wp-image-12824\" width=\"397\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/A-man-fixing-a-thermal-overload-relay-inside-an-electrical-box.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 397px) 100vw, 397px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Test_and_Maintain_a_Thermal_Overload_Relay\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tosunlux.eu\/ru\/blog\/testing-thermal-overload-relay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Current_Injection_Testing\"><\/span>\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visual_Inspection\"><\/span>\u0412\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u044b\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0413\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Relay_Trip_Adjustment_Verification\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Manual_Testing\"><\/span>\u0420\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 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href=\"https:\/\/eshop.se.com\/in\/blog\/post\/what-is-a-thermal-overload-relay.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chintglobal.com\/global\/en\/about-us\/news-center\/blog\/thermal-overload-relay-working-principle.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geya.net\/thermal-overload-relay-working-principle-explained\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geya.net\/thermal-overload-relay-definition-function-price\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438: \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A motor thermal overload relay is a protective device that prevents electric motors from overheating by detecting excessive current flow and disconnecting power when necessary.&nbsp; This ensures the motor runs safely and efficiently while reducing the risk of damage. Understanding Thermal Overload Relays A motor thermal overload relay is a crucial component in electrical systems, particularly in motor protection.&nbsp; It works by monitoring the current flowing through a motor and reacting when the current exceeds safe limits for a prolonged period.&nbsp; This device prevents overheating, prolongs motor life, and minimizes electrical hazards. How a Thermal Overload Relay Works The relay consists of bimetallic strips that bend when exposed to excessive heat caused by high current.&nbsp; When the bending reaches a certain point, the relay trips, cutting off power to the motor and preventing further overheating.&nbsp; Once the temperature normalizes, the relay resets automatically or manually. Thermal Overload Relay Symbol Credits to Siemens Key Features of Thermal Overload Relays Current Sensing Mechanism \u2013 Detects excessive current and activates protection. Adjustable Settings \u2013 Allows users to set overload limits based on motor specifications. Auto\/Manual Reset Options \u2013 Provides flexibility in restoring motor function. Trip Indicators \u2013 Displays a signal when the relay has tripped. Compatibility with A Overload Contactor \u2013 Works alongside motor starters for complete protection. Importance of Thermal Overload Protection Motor thermal overload protection is essential for ensuring motor longevity and electrical safety.&nbsp; Without it, motors can suffer from: Overheating \u2013 Leading to insulation damage and component failure. Excessive Energy Consumption \u2013 Causing inefficiency and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[202],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-control-relays"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is the Function of a Thermal Overload Relay? | TOSUNlux<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How does a Thermal Overload Relay function? Understand its role in circuit protection with Tosunlux. 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